Herbicide Tolerance



"Effect of GM and non-GM soybeans on the immune system of BN rats and B10A mice"
ABSTRACT

R. Teshima, H. Akiyama, H. Okunuki, J. Sakushima, Y. Goda, H. Onodera, J. Sawada, and M. Toyoda
Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan
41: (3) 188-193
June 2000

Subchronic animal feeding studies to examine the effect of *glyphosate*- tolerant soybeans, which contain the bacterial 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3- phosphate synthase from Agrobacterium sp. strain CP4, on the immune system were conducted with BN rats and B10A mice. The studies were designed to compare the feeding value of a line of genetically modified *glyphosate*-tolerant soybeans (GM soybeans) to that of closely-related and one-parent same cultivar (non-GM soybeans). Heat-treated soybean meal was incorporated into the diets of the rats and mice at a concentration of 30%. The study duration was 15 weeks. Growth, food intake and weights of the liver and the spleen mere compared between animals fed the non-GM and GM lines. The histopathology of the thymus, liver, spleen, mesenteric lymph node, Peyer's patches, and small intestine, and the production of soybean-specific IgE and IgG antibodies in the sera were also compared. Growth, feeding value, and the histopathology of immune-related organs showed no significant differences between animals fed GM and non-GM lines. The production of soybean-specific IgE was not detected in the sera of either group, and the increase in soybean-specific IgG was identical in the GM and non-GM groups. No immunotoxic activity was found in GM-soybean-fed rats or mice.

REPRINTS:
TESHIMA R
NATL INST HLTH SCI
SETAGAYA KU
1-18-1 KAMIYOGA
TOKYO 1588501, JAPAN

RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS:
Natl Inst Hlth Sci
Setagaya Ku
Tokyo 1588501, Japan

** NOTICE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material is distributed for research and educational purposes only. **



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